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p.mich.5.343 54-55 A.D.[?]Arsinoites

Acknowledgment of the Receipt of a Dowry via HGV-meta

Acknowledgment of receipt of a dowry for the marriage of Chrates and Kroniaina. An acknowledgment of receipt of a dowry in a marriage settlement between Chrates and Kroniaina, from Tebtynis in the Arsinoite nome, about AD 54-55. Chrates and his parents Eutychos and Theokla acknowledge receiving from the bride's brother Horion 2,160 silver drachmas, jewellery, bronze and tin household items, clothing and a five-year-old slave girl, and promise to return the dowry in case of divorce. machine translation

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Linked by Trismegistos ID TM 12153. Each record below describes this same artifact or text from a different angle.

Inscriptions (1)

Inscription #1 · Greek · Greek

Transcription

Χράτης Εὐτύχου καὶ Εὔτυχος Χράτου οἱ δύο Πέρσαι τῆς ἐπιγονῆς καὶ ἡ τοῦ Εὐτύχου γυνὴ ἐμοῦ δὲ τοῦ Χράτου μήτηρ Θεωκλᾶ Κρονίωνος Περσίνη μετὰ κυρίου αὐτοῦ Εὐτύχου οἱ τρεῖς ἀλλήλων ἔγγυοι εἰς ἔκτισιν ὁμολογοῦμεν ἔχειν παρὰ Ὡρίωνος[…] παραχρῆμα φερνὴν ὑπὲρ τῆς ἑαυτοῦ ἀδελφῆς Κρονιένιας ἀργυρίου ἐπισήμου νομίσματος δραχμὰς δισχιλίας ἑκατὸν ἑξήκοντα καὶ παράφερνα ἄνευ διατιμήσεως ἅλυσιν χρυσῆν […]ν τετάρτων τεσσάρων ἄμφω τοῦ χρυσίου δοκιμείου Ἀλεξανδρίου καὶ ἐντοπίου χρυσίου ἐνώτιον χρυσοῦν τετάρτων τεσσάρων καὶ μηνίσκον χρυσοῦν τετάρτων τριῶν καὶ εἰσκεφα[…] ἓξ καὶ ψελίων ἀργυρῶν ζεῦγος ὁλκῆς ἀσήμου δραχμῶν εἴκοσι καὶ κλάλιον ἀργυροῦν ὁλκῆς ἀσήμου δραχμῶν ὀκτὼ καὶ μύστρον ἀργυροῦν ὁλκῆς δραχμῶν τεσσάρων καὶ χαλκώματα[…]…ι…δον καὶ σμηματοδοκίδα καὶ κάτοπτρον δίπτυχον καὶ ὑδρίσκας ἓξ πάντα χαλκᾶ καὶ γυναικεῖα σκεύη κασσιτέρινα ὁλκῆς μνῶν δέκα δύο καὶ κιβωτὸν κυπαρίσσινον […]καὶ στολὰςγυναικείας τρεῖς μίαν μὲν λευκὴν τὴν δὲ δευτέραν κισσίνην τὴν δὲ τρίτην κοκκίνην καὶ πάλλια δέκα σύμμικτα τοῖς χρώμασι· καὶ ἐν προσφορᾷ ἄνευ διατιμήσεως ἀπὸ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων αὐτῷ δουλικῶν σωμάτων οἰκογενὴν παιδίσκην δούλην ᾗ ὄνομα Ἀμμουνοῦς ἐκ Θαυβᾶτος δούλης ἔχουσαν ἡλικίαν ἐτῶν πέντε ἣν παραδώσει Ὡρίων ὑγιᾶ ἀσινῆ ἐν μηνὶ Καισαρίου τοῦ πεντεκαιδεκάτου ἔτους Τιβερίου Κλαυδίου Καίσαρος Σεβαστοῦ Γερμανικοῦ Αὐτοκράτορος. καὶ χρήσεται τῇ Κρονιαίνᾳ ὡς γυναικὶ γαμετῇ καὶ ἂν χωρισμὸς γένηται ἀποδώσομεν τὴν φερνὴν καὶ τὰ παράφερνα. οἱ δὲ δύο Εὔτυχός τε καὶ Θεωκλᾶσυγχωροῦσι ἀπομερίζειν ἑαυτῷ Χράτῃ μετὰ τὴν ἑαυτοῦ Εὐτύχου τελευτὴν ἀπὸ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων τῷ Εὐτύχῳ.

Translations (1)

EN AI · machine translation from the DDbDP edition (Claude Opus 5.5)
[Chrates son of Eutychos and Eutycho]s son of Chrates, the two Persians of the epigone, and the wife of Eutychos and mother of me, Chrates, Theokla daughter of Kronion, Persian, with her guardian Eutychos, the three of us mutual sureties for payment, acknowledge [that we have received from Horion] […] on the spot as dowry on behalf of his sister Kroniaina 2,160 drachmas of coined silver, and as parapherna without valuation a gold chain […] of 4 quarters, both of the gold of the Alexandrian standard and of local gold, a gold earring of 4 quarters, a gold crescent of 3 quarters, and 6 head(?) […], and a pair of silver bracelets of the weight of 20 drachmas of unstamped silver, and a silver bracelet (?) of the weight of 8 drachmas of unstamped silver, and a silver spoon of the weight of 4 drachmas, and bronze vessels […] and a soap box and a folding mirror and 6 small water jars, all of bronze, and women's utensils of tin of the weight of 12 minas, and a cypress-wood chest […] [and] 3 women's [robes], one white, the second ivy-coloured, the third scarlet, and 10 cloaks of mixed colours; and as a further gift without valuation, from the [slaves belonging to him], a house-born slave girl named Ammounous, born of the slave Thaubas, aged 5 years, whom Horion will hand over healthy and unblemished in the month Kaisareios of the fifteenth [year of Tiberius Cl]audius Caesar Augustus Germanicus Imperator. And he (Chrates) shall treat Kroniaina as a wedded wife, and if a separation occurs we shall return the dowry and the parapherna. And the [two, Eutychos and Theokla,] agree to allot to Chrates himself, after the death of Eutychos, a share from the property belonging to Eutychos.

Connections

Found at Arsinoite nome

Cross-references (3)

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